Gender identity

Polygender

More than one gender — not one complicated gender, but several, sometimes at once, sometimes taking turns.

Category
Non-Binary
Pronouns
Any set
Read
6 min

Overview

What polygender means.

Polygender means more than one gender. Not a gender that is hard to pin down — several, with edges between them, each one recognisably itself.

For some people they run at the same time. You are a man and something else and a third thing without a name, all on a Tuesday morning, and none of them is a mood.

For other people they take turns. Weeks apart, or hours. The count is the point, not the movement.

They are not necessarily man and woman. One of yours might be agender — a real, specific absence sitting alongside the others. One might have no word in any language you speak.

The community does not fully agree on the definition. Some people say polygender means strictly more than two. Some use it interchangeably with multigender. Some fold bigender in underneath it. Nobody holds the deciding vote, and you will meet people who use it slightly differently from you.

The word has been in use in online genderqueer spaces for a couple of decades. It is not new and it is not invented, but it is small. There is far less written about it than about being non-binary or genderfluid, so a lot of what you find will be people describing themselves rather than anything settled.

Experiencing multiple genders, more than two but not necessarily all. Each gender may be experienced to varying degrees.

Polygender in one line

Origin

Where the word comes from

Polygender (from Greek 'poly', many, plus 'gender') was in use by at least 1995, when it was described in reference to a person who expresses 'characteristics of multiple genders, deliberately refuting the concept of only two genders' — making it one of the older terms in current nonbinary vocabulary rather than a recent internet coinage. It was also documented in use within a transgender community on the internet by 1998.

As with several multi-gender terms from this period, no single individual is credited as the coiner, and the word grew through community use rather than a public announcement. It remains closely related to, and sometimes used interchangeably with, 'multigender', and no polygender flag has achieved consensus — several designs exist, and one commonly posted version is easily confused with the unrelated polysexual flag, which describes attraction rather than gender.

First recorded
1995
Where
Online transgender/genderqueer communities; documented usage from 1995

Signs people describe

Common experiences

None of these is a test. Most people recognise a few and shrug at the rest.

01

"Non-binary" fits, but it feels like a subtraction.

You are not neither. You are several.

02

Someone asked your gender and you started a list, then heard yourself apologising for the length of it.

03

Two of your genders wanted different clothes this morning and you compromised into an outfit that suited neither.

04

You can name one of them clearly and there is another you have never managed to describe out loud.

05

Being read correctly feels good and incomplete at the same time — like being greeted by only one of your names.

06

You have grieved slightly after a haircut that one of your genders was delighted with.

07

You look at a photo of yourself and think, that is one of them, without any sense that the others are missing or fake.

08

The word "both" is too small and you notice it every time you reach for it.

09

"So which one are you really" makes you tired rather than defensive.

There is no really. That is the whole thing.

Day to day

What it looks like on a normal Tuesday

Most of it is admin. You get dressed as whoever turned up, or as a negotiation between two of them, and you leave the house on time either way.

At work you are one thing, or one simplified thing, or nothing at all. You answer to a name that is right for maybe half of you. That is survivable most days and grating on a few.

A form asks for gender and offers three options. You choose the least wrong one in under two seconds, because there is a queue behind you and no box on earth is going to hold it.

Then something small lands. A stranger says "mate" and it fits perfectly and you carry it around for an hour. Or a friend uses the pronoun that was right last week and you decide not to correct them tonight. You go to bed. Nothing was resolved, because it does not resolve, and the day was still fine.

Across the parts of a life

Open the area you came here for.

Straight answers

What people get wrong

You are just genderfluid and using a fancier word.

Genderfluid describes motion. Polygender describes number. Plenty of people are both, but they are different claims, and some polygender people never shift at all — the several are simply always there.

You are describing a system — multiple people sharing a body.

Plurality is a separate thing with its own language. Some polygender people are also plural. Most are not. Being several genders does not make you several people; it is one person with a plural gender.

Pick one. It would be easier for everyone.

It would be easier for everyone else. That is a request for your convenience to be spent on their comfort, and it is fair to decline it — or to grant it selectively, when the cost of not granting it is too high.

If you cannot name them all, they are not real.

Vocabulary lags behind experience for almost everyone. People who have had one gender their whole life usually cannot describe it either. They just never get asked.

More than two is showing off.

Nobody chooses a label that requires a second explanation for the attention. If it were about attention there are far cheaper ways to get it.

Polygender people cannot medically transition — there is no coherent goal.

Many do. Some go all the way on one path, some take a partial step and stop deliberately, some take none. The absence of a single endpoint is not the absence of a decision.

Take care

On the hard days

The tiredness is mostly repetition. Explaining once is fine. Explaining twice, to the same person, in the same year, is what wears through.

There is a specific loneliness in trans and non-binary spaces built around a single destination — everyone describing one arrival, and you sitting there with several and no map. It can feel like being in the right room and still not in it.

Medical settings often want a tidy story with one direction of travel. Learning which parts to leave out in order to get care is a grubby skill, and you should not have to have it.

And there are stretches where one of your genders goes quiet for weeks and you decide the whole thing was made up. It comes back. It always comes back, usually over something stupid — a jacket in a shop window, someone's voice saying your name in the right register.

None of this needs resolving to be liveable. Most polygender people are not sorted. They just stop waiting to be, and get on with the rest of it.

Pronouns

Pronouns

There is no polygender pronoun set. Some people use one set for everything, because it is simpler and because a pronoun is not a full description of anyone. Some use two or three and let people pick. Some switch by day, and tell only the handful of people who will actually track it. Plenty of polygender people go by he/him or she/her all their lives and are no less polygender for it. If you are not out, or not safe, using whatever pronouns keep the room quiet costs you nothing that matters.

All pronoun sets →

Consider another path

This might not be your word if…

  • 1You have one gender and it is simply hard to put into words. That is extremely common, and genderqueer or non-binary describes it better.
  • 2There are exactly two of them. Bigender is the sharper word and you will spend less of your life explaining it.
  • 3What changes is the intensity of one gender, not the number. That is genderflux.
  • 4It is movement you are describing, and the count is beside the point. Genderfluid fits that better, and no, you do not have to use both words.
  • 5The several are several people sharing a body. That is plurality and it has its own vocabulary, which will serve you much better than this one.
  • 6You like presenting differently on different days but your gender itself never moves. Presentation is not gender. You can wear anything you like as one gender.
  • 7You want the word more than you recognise the experience. There is no shame in that and no rush. The term will still be here in six months if it turns out to be yours.
  • 8Someone else told you this is what you are. That is not how it works, including when the someone is a partner, a forum, or this page.

Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

Is polygender just genderfluid with extra steps?+

No, though the overlap is large. Genderfluid is about a gender that moves. Polygender is about there being more than one, which may or may not move. A polygender person can be completely static — three genders, all present, all the time. A genderfluid person can shift between only two. If you are both, use both words or pick whichever one saves you more explaining.

What is the difference between polygender, multigender and bigender?+

Bigender is exactly two. Polygender is more than one, usually understood as more than two. Multigender is the broad term for having more than one gender, and a lot of people use it and polygender to mean precisely the same thing. This is genuinely unsettled — you will find people online arguing it both ways, and neither side is speaking for a community that has agreed.

What pronouns do polygender people use?+

All of them, and any of them. One set for simplicity, or two or three by context, or a different set depending on which gender is forward. Some polygender people use he/him or she/her exclusively and always have. Pronouns are a practical arrangement between you and the people around you, not a proof of anything.

Can you be polygender and still take hormones or have surgery?+

Yes, and many do. The difficulty is that more than one of your genders has an opinion, so there may be no option that satisfies all of them — which makes it a trade-off rather than an obvious answer. People handle it by prioritising the gender with the loudest body-related distress, or by aiming for something in between, or by deciding not to change anything. Clinicians sometimes want a single clean narrative; that is a problem with their paperwork, not with you.

The flag

Lgbtqia.wiki: 'The flag was made by an unknown user before July of 2015'; designer unknown, no hex codes; several alternates tagged citation needed.

Sources

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